Сёгун: Перевод
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В 1600-х английский моряк рисует карту мира для японского правителя.
▸ Подробности сюжета
Действие происходит в 1600 году. У Японии есть отношения с Португалией, но не с Англией.
Блэкторн — английский моряк, исследователь и штурман (Анджин).
Корабль Блэкторна недавно был захвачен японцами у берегов Японии.
Торанага — один из пяти правителей, управляющих Японией.
Марико — его переводчица (толмач).
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Tell the Anjin, I hope his time in prison wasn't too difficult.
tɛl ðə anjin, aɪ hoʊp hɪz taɪm ɪn ˈprɪzən ˈwəzənt tu ˈdɪfəkəlt.
My Lord would like to say that he is sorry for the time you spent in prison.
maɪ lɔrd wʊd laɪk tɪ seɪ ðət hi ɪz ˈsɑri fər ðə taɪm ju spɛnt ɪn ˈprɪzən.
I'm grateful to be alive.
əm ˈgreɪtfəl tɪ bi əˈlaɪv.
(in Japanese) He thanks you.
(ɪn ˌʤæpəˈniz) hi θæŋks ju.
(in Japanese) Our young lord wishes to know about his country. Its rulers and customs.
(ɪn ˌʤæpəˈniz) ɑr jəŋ lɔrd ˈwɪʃɪz tɪ noʊ əˈbaʊt hɪz ˈkəntri. ɪts ˈrulərz ənd ˈkəstəmz.
He asks about your country. Your rulers and customs.
hi æsks əˈbaʊt jʊr ˈkəntri. jʊr ˈrulərz ənd ˈkəstəmz.
I know I am considered an enemy in your country. But I assure you my Queen is wise, and thoughtful, and would want to be your ally.
aɪ noʊ aɪ æm kənˈsɪdərd ən ˈɛnəmi ɪn jʊr ˈkəntri. bət aɪ əˈʃʊr ju maɪ kwin ɪz waɪz, ənd ˈθɔtfəl, ənd wʊd wɔnt tɪ bi jʊr ˈælaɪ.
(in Japanese) He claims not to be our enemy and says his Queen extends friendship.
(ɪn ˌʤæpəˈniz) hi kleɪmz nɑt tɪ bi ɑr ˈɛnəmi ənd sɪz hɪz kwin ɪkˈstɛndz ˈfrɛndʃɪp.
(in Japanese) Give the Anjin a ladle. Young Lord, forgive us for disrespecting your garden. But I would now like for the Anjin to draw a
(ɪn ˌʤæpəˈniz) gɪv ðə anjin ə ˈleɪdəl. jəŋ lɔrd, fərˈgɪv ˈjuˈɛs fər ˌdɪsrɪˈspɛktɪŋ jʊr ˈgɑrdən. bət aɪ wʊd naʊ laɪk fər ðə anjin tɪ drɔ ə
map of the world as he knows it.
mæp əv ðə wərld ɛz hi noʊz ɪt.
My master asks for you to draw a map of the world.
maɪ ˈmæstər æsks fər ju tɪ drɔ ə mæp əv ðə wərld.
Oh. Thank you.
oʊ. θæŋk ju.
This is the limit of what I know. The earth is round like a fruit. Japan is here. My country, England, is on the other side of the world.
ðɪs ɪz ðə ˈlɪmət əv wət aɪ noʊ. ðə ərθ ɪz raʊnd laɪk ə frut. ʤəˈpæn ɪz hir. maɪ ˈkəntri, ˈɪŋglənd, ɪz ɔn ðə ˈəðər saɪd əv ðə wərld.
(in Japanese) He points out Japan, and England.
(ɪn ˌʤæpəˈniz) hi pɔɪnts aʊt ʤəˈpæn, ənd ˈɪŋglənd.
We came by way of Magellan's Pass.
wi keɪm baɪ weɪ əv məˈʤɛlənz pæs.
(in Japanese) He came through the land mass.
(ɪn ˌʤæpəˈniz) hi keɪm θru ðə lænd mæs.
We are the first outsiders to use it because the Spanish and the Portuguese kept it secret.
wi ər ðə fərst aʊtˈsaɪdərz tɪ juz ɪt bɪˈkəz ðə ˈspænɪʃ ənd ðə ˈpɔrʧəˌgiz kɛpt ɪt ˈsikrɪt.
(in Japanese) He says it was a Portuguese and Spanish secret.
(ɪn ˌʤæpəˈniz) hi sɪz ɪt wɑz ə ˈpɔrʧəˌgiz ənd ˈspænɪʃ ˈsikrɪt.
And for us, it was safer to sail this way because we had to avoid a Portuguese base in Macao.
ənd fər ˈjuˈɛs, ɪt wɑz ˈseɪfər tɪ seɪl ðɪs weɪ bɪˈkəz wi hæd tɪ əˈvɔɪd ə ˈpɔrʧəˌgiz beɪs ɪn məˈkaʊ.
(in Japanese) He claims there is a Portuguese base in Macao.
(ɪn ˌʤæpəˈniz) hi kleɪmz ðɛr ɪz ə ˈpɔrʧəˌgiz beɪs ɪn məˈkaʊ.
(in Japanese) Tell the Anjin, later I will want detail to this map with all Portuguese bases marked.
(ɪn ˌʤæpəˈniz) tɛl ðə anjin, ˈleɪtər aɪ wɪl wɔnt ˈditeɪl tɪ ðɪs mæp wɪθ ɔl ˈpɔrʧəˌgiz ˈbeɪsɪz mɑrkt.
My master asks that, later, you write this map and mark the Portuguese bases.
maɪ ˈmæstər æsks ðət, ˈleɪtər, ju raɪt ðɪs mæp ənd mɑrk ðə ˈpɔrʧəˌgiz ˈbeɪsɪz.
If I may, I will explain now. This is the way Portugal and Spain carved up the New World. 70 years ago they signed a treaty that split undiscovered land between
ɪf aɪ meɪ, aɪ wɪl ɪkˈspleɪn naʊ. ðɪs ɪz ðə weɪ ˈpɔrʧəgəl ənd speɪn kɑrvd əp ðə nu wərld. 70 jɪrz əˈgoʊ ðeɪ saɪnd ə ˈtriti ðət splɪt ˌəndɪˈskəvərd lænd bɪtˈwin
them. Your country falls into the Portuguese half. So it belongs to them.
ðɛm. jʊr ˈkəntri fɔlz ˈɪntu ðə ˈpɔrʧəˌgiz hæf. soʊ ɪt bɪˈlɔŋz tɪ ðɛm.
(in Japanese) He believes Portugal and Spain have divided up this region. He claims that Japan belongs to the Portuguese.
(ɪn ˌʤæpəˈniz) hi bɪˈlivz ˈpɔrʧəgəl ənd speɪn hæv dɪˈvaɪdɪd əp ðɪs ˈriʤən. hi kleɪmz ðət ʤəˈpæn bɪˈlɔŋz tɪ ðə ˈpɔrʧəˌgiz.
(in Japanese) Did he really say "belongs"?
(ɪn ˌʤæpəˈniz) dɪd hi ˈrɪli seɪ "bɪˈlɔŋz"?
(in Japanese) Yes, Lord.
(ɪn ˌʤæpəˈniz) jɛs, lɔrd.
I'm sorry, sir, but I assure you their arrogance is unbelievable. Please tell him it's written into legal documents. Each Spanish and Portuguese king has the right to lay claim
əm ˈsɑri, sər, bət aɪ əˈʃʊr ju ðɛr ˈɛrəgəns ɪz ˌənbəˈlivəbəl. pliz tɛl ɪm ɪts ˈrɪtən ˈɪntu ˈligəl ˈdɑkjəmənts. iʧ ˈspænɪʃ ənd ˈpɔrʧəˌgiz kɪŋ həz ðə raɪt tɪ leɪ kleɪm
to any non-Catholic land they discover and to replace its government with Catholic rule.
tɪ ˈɛni nɑnˈkæθlɪk lænd ðeɪ dɪˈskəvər ənd tɪ ˌriˈpleɪs ɪts ˈgəvərnmənt wɪθ ˈkæθlɪk rul.
This is a lie.
ðɪs ɪz ə laɪ.
No.
noʊ.
Do you swear by your God?
du ju swɛr baɪ jʊr gɑd?
Yes, I do.
jɛs, aɪ du.
(in Japanese) What did he say?
(ɪn ˌʤæpəˈniz) wət dɪd hi seɪ?
(in Japanese) He says that Portuguese want to replace all non-Christian leaders with leaders of their own.
(ɪn ˌʤæpəˈniz) hi sɪz ðət ˈpɔrʧəˌgiz wɔnt tɪ ˌriˈpleɪs ɔl non-christian ˈlidərz wɪθ ˈlidərz əv ðɛr oʊn.
(in Japanese) What do you seek in Japan?
(ɪn ˌʤæpəˈniz) wət du ju sik ɪn ʤəˈpæn?
He asks what you seek here.
hi æsks wət ju sik hir.
To vanquish our common enemies.
tɪ ˈvæŋkwɪʃ ɑr ˈkɑmən ˈɛnəmiz.
(in Japanese) To enlist you against his enemies.
(ɪn ˌʤæpəˈniz) tɪ ˌɛnˈlɪst ju əˈgɛnst hɪz ˈɛnəmiz.
Включите фразу из сцены, повторите её вслух, затем сверьтесь с текстом.
- Do you think you could draw an accurate map of the world from memory?
- Have you ever had to translate for someone? What was the situation? Were you good at it? What was the most difficult aspect?
- I'm grateful to be alive.
- He thanks you.
- I know I am considered an enemy in your country. But I assure you my Queen is wise, and thoughtful, and would want to be your ally.
- He claims not to be our enemy and says his Queen extends friendship.
- We came by way of Magellan's Pass.
- He came through the land mass.
- And for us, it was safer to sail this way because we had to avoid a Portuguese base in Macao.
- He claims there is a Portuguese base in Macao.
- He believes Portugal and Spain have divided up this region. He claims that Japan belongs to the Portuguese.
- To vanquish our common enemies.
- To enlist you against his enemies.
- According to Blackthorne, what did the treaty signed by Portugal and Spain do? (The Treaty of Tordesillas)
- Have you ever been in a situation in which someone had to translate for you? How did you feel? Do you think the translator did a good job?
- Try translating these sentences to your own language. Are you able to create a similar difference in nuance between each sentence in your own language?
- Mariko is interpreting, not translating what Blackthorne says. What is the difference? Do you think she is doing a good job?
- Think about some English TV shows or movies that you have watched with subtitles in your native language. Can you remember any in which the subtitles seemed really inaccurate or bad? How so?
- 70 years ago, they signed a treaty that split undiscovered land between them. Your country falls into the Portuguese half. So it belongs to them.
- Try! Give yourself two minutes to draw a map of the world. Then compare your map to your partner's map. ⇒ What did you draw first? Why? ⇒ Which part is the most accurate? ⇒ Which part is the least accurate? ⇒ What country is in the middle of your map?
- Look at the pairs of sentences below. They have the same basic meaning but a different nuance or feeling. Can you remember who said each sentence, and can you explain the difference in nuance between each sentence? Bonus: If you speak Japanese, comment on how well the spoken Japanese matches the English subtitles. I'm grateful to be alive. He thanks you. I know I am considered an enemy in your country. But I assure you my Queen is wise, and thoughtful, and would want to be your ally. He claims n
